A dance in the memory of Anna Frank, child victim of the Shoah. Credit: Haaretz. Click the alert icon to follow topics: Holocaust. Haaretz Cartoon. Build a Hospital in Sakhnin. Tel Aviv Is Over. Stay updated with the latest scholarship I would like to receive new essays When published Before Shabbat. Zev Garber Edit article. Zev Garber ,. Categories: No items found. Yom HaShoah.
Yad Vashem Hall of Names. Photo credit David Shankbone — Wikimedia. From the Catholic Bible into English From here, the term appeared in the Catholic translation of the Bible into English, the Douay-Rheims translation of , which used the Vulgate as its base text.
Crematorium at Auschwitz. Published April 11, Last Updated November 5, Previous in the Series. Next in the Series. Footnotes View Footnotes. But we desire that the Scripture may speake like it selfe, as in the language of Canaan, that it may bee understood even of the very vulgar.
By these atrocities, almost unparalleled in the black record of Turkish misrule, the Armenian population was reduced in numbers by well over a million. Anti-Jewish laws were passed in all occupied countries.
Jews were removed from the general populations and placed in ghettos, or were murdered by the Einsatzgruppen Himmler-lead death squads that made their way East towards the Russian front. At this time, the number of Jews inherited with each occupation became overwhelming, and the murder of innocent civilians, including women and children, upon the SS killing squads was taking its toll and a new solution had to be put in place. The more devastating number of deaths were sustained at the hands of the Einsatzgruppen and collaborative efforts of citizens in the occupied countries, as well as deaths in the ghettos and other concentration camps throughout Europe.
Auschwitz was liberated on January 27, , by the Soviet Red Army. On May 8, , the war was over but the aftermath of the events that took place continues to affect the present. This is especially the case as scholars and people continue to struggle with how this could have taken place and how the atrocities perpetrated by the Nazis and their collaborators have been repeated through acts of mass violence and other genocides throughout the world. The Jewish population of Germany prior to WWII as of was , people out of a total population of 67 million, making them less than 0.
By the end of the Holocaust, six million European Jews were murdered. In addition to the murder of European Jews, the Nazi government was responsible for the persecution of several other groups of people. The Nazis believed in a doctrine of racial superiority, centering around the idea that that people of Northern European descent were somehow better than members of all other races — especially the Jews, who were "unworthy of life.
Jews were first crammed together in ghettoes and slave-labor camps, where disease, brutality, and malnutrition ran rampant. Eventually, they were sent to death camps, where millions were murdered in special facilities designed to kill a tremendous number of people over a brief period of time.
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